Full text of ' BUREAU OF THE CENSUS V- 3 nsus Classified Index of Industries and Occupations FIRST EDITION Bureat oj Wi La bra. Department of Commerce BUREAU OF THE CENSUS BUREAU OF THE CENSUS Vincent P. Barabba, Director Daniel B. Levine, Deputy Director Earle J.

Gerson, Assistant Director for Demographic Censuses POPULATION DIVISION Roger Herriot, Chief Acknowledgments Many persons participated in the various activities of the 1980 census. Primary direction was performed by George E. Hall, Associate Director for Demographic Fields, assisted by Earle J. Gerson, Assistant Director for Demographic Censuses, in conjunction with Barbara A. Bailar, Associate Director for Statistical Standards and Methodology, Shirley Kallek, Associate Director for Economic Fields, James D. Lincoln, Associate Director for Administration, Rex L.

Pullin, Associate Director for Field Operations, and W. Bruce Ramsay, Associate Director for Information Technology. Comprehensive classification systems such as presented here cannot be developed adequately without the cooperation of many individuals and organizations. The receipt of such cooperation is gratefully acknow- ledged. The index was planned and organized in the Population Division by John A. Priebe, assisted by Paula L.

Vines, under the supervision of Thomas S. Scopp, Chief, Labor Force Statistics Branch, under the direction of Roger Herriot, Chief. The detailed work was accomplished by Juell T. Young, Blanche M.

Theresa Johnson, Mary E, Dant, Marjorie R. Ward, Delores R. Anderson, Eleanor J. Wyatt, Thomas E.

Roberts, and Arvella Nelson. Formatting and copy preparation was undertaken by the Decennial Census Division under the supervision of Roger O. Lepage, Assistant Chief, assisted by Stephen E. Within the Publications Services Division, many people made significant contributions in the areas of publication planning and design, editorial review, composition, and printing procurement.

Statistical Techniques Statistical Mechanics. The doctor looked in my ears, spending most of his time (I think) on the left one. Then he laid me down on his examin- ing table. “Lift up a minute, Stevie,” his nurse said, and put a large absorbent cloth—it. A man in a white mask bent over me. 2:58, bag loose fabric for eight hours, punch out at 11:02, get.

Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data United States. Bureau of the Census. 1980 census of population: classified index of industries and occupations 1.

United States— Industries— Indexes. United States— Occupations— Indexes. United States-Census, 20th, 1980. Title: Classified index of industries and occupations. HC106.7.U542 1980a 331.7'000 For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402, or any U.S.

Department of Commerce district office. Postage stamps not acceptable; currency submitted at sender's risk. Remittances from foreign countries must be by inter- national money order or by a draft on a U.S. H n £.01 Census of Population Classified Index of Industries and Occupations FIRST EDITION Issued October 1980 •t U.S.

Department of Commerce Philip M. Klutznick, Secretary Luther H. Hodges, Jr., Deputy Secretary Courtenay M. Slater, Chief Economist BUREAU OF THE CENSUS Vincent P. Barabba, Director Introduction INDEX The Classified Index of Industries and Occupations was developed primarily to define the industrial and occupational classification systems adopted for the 1980 Census of Popula- tion.

It presents, for each category in the industrial and occu- pational classification systems, the individual titles that con- stitute the category. These titles can be considered a defini- tion of their respective categories. The companion volume, the Alphabetical Index of Industries and Occupations, presents the same titles in alphabetical order. The index includes about 20,000 industry and 29,000 occupation titles. It is a com- prehensive list of specific industries and occupations developed over time and continuously updated through review of census and survey questionnaires.

Coverage The basic content of the 1980 index is derived largely from previous editions. However, about 6,000 new occupation titles have been added. Many of them come from the Dictionary of Occupational Titles published by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. The industrial classification system for 1980 is similar to the 1970 system. The occupational classification is quite different, however, because the 1980 census occupational classification system is based on the new U.S.

Standard for occupations. The index lists industry and occupation titles reported in earlier censuses and surveys, including titles used most often in the economy. However, some titles may not be listed because they are too new to be included in the index. Some rarely used titles are also not included. Format The Index is divided into two sections. The first lists the industry categories and their component industry titles; the second, the occupation categories and their component titles.

Industry and occupation categories are shown in the order they appear in the classification systems. Titles are arranged alpha- betically within each category. Many titles are followed by various abbreviations and notations, which are explained below.

The explanation will be more easily understood by users who have a copy of the Alphabetical Index, which lists the titles in alphabetical order. In sorting the titles into classified order, the original meaning of the titles may not be clear without reference to the Alphabetical Index. Classification Systems To organize and make understandable the many thousands of industries and occupations, a system of homogeneous group- ings is necessary. Titles describing like industries or like occupa- tions are grouped to form the various categories which comprise the system.

Each of these categories is assigned a 3-digit numeric or single alphabetic code. 1 In this index each title is listed in alphabetical order under the code for the category to which it is assigned.

The accumulation of all the titles assigned to a category constitutes the definition of the category. Industry classification— The census industrial classification system (page VII) consists of 231 categories arranged into 13 major groups. The industry codes, which are distinct num- bers from those used as occupation codes, end with digits 0, 1, or 2 or are one of the letters A-M. The Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) System, pre- pared by the Office of Management and Budget and published in the SIC Manual 2, is the standard for industrial classification systems in the U.S.

The census system was de- veloped within the framework of the SIC system. The pres- entation of the census system references the SIC code for each category. Occupation classification— The census occupational classifica- tion system has 503 separate categories arranged in 6 summary and 13 major groups (page XI). For occupations, the numeric codes end with digits 3-9 and the letter codes are N-Z. The Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) System, issued by the Office of Federal Statistical Policy and Standards and published in the SOC Manual 3, will become the standard for occupational classification systems in the U.S. Govern- ment.

The SOC was first published in 1977 and was developed with the guidance of the Interagency Occupational Classifica- tion Committee, of which the Bureau of the Census was an active participant. In developing the 1980 census classification system, it became apparent that the SOC would need reorgani- zation and revision for the census system to meet the data needs of users. Thus a revised version of the SOC will be published in 1980. The census system in this index is based on the revised SOC.

The census system gives 1977 SOC equivalents because work on the 1980 revision continues. Later editions of the Index will use 1980 SOC codes. 1 Categories with alphabetic codes are those that occur most fre- quently in the processing. For clerical coding and data keying, the single letter code is more efficient and economical than the 3-digit code. The 3-digit numeric code is used in computer operations. 2 Standard Industrial Classification Manual: 1972.

For sale by Superin- tendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 1977 Supplement. 003-005-001 76-0.

Price 90 cents. 3 Standard Occupational Classification Manual: 1977. For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Wash- ington, D.C. 041 -001 -001 53-1.

Ill Introduction 1980 CENSUS QUESTIONNAIRE ITEMS The following questions were used to collect information on industry, occupation, and class of worker in the 1980 Census of Population. Nokia 110 App Game Download. The questions relate to the same job. Although the responses to question 28 are used primarily to code industry and those to question 29 to code occupation, in certain cases the responses to these two and question 30 on class of worker are needed to determine the proper code for industry and/or occupation. This is explained in more detail later.

Current or most recent job activity Describe clearly this person's chief job activity or business last week. If this person had more than one job, describe the one at which this person worked the most hours. If this person had no job or business last week, give information for last job or business since 1 9 75. For whom did this person work? If now on active duty in the Armed Forces, print 'AF' and skip to question 31.

(Name of company, business, organization, or other employer) b. What kind of business or industry was this? Describe the activity at location where employed. (For example: Hospital, newspaper publishing, mail order house, I auto engine manufacturing, breakfast cereal manufacturing) c. Is this mainly — (Fill one circle) Manufacturing Retail trade C Wholesale trade O Other - (agriculture, construction, service, government, etc ) 29.

Occupation a. What kind of work was this person doing? (For example: Registered nurse, personnel manager, supervisor of order department, gasoline engine assembler, grinder operator) b. What were this person's most important activities or duties? (For example: Patient care, directing hiring policies, supervising order clerks, assembling engines, operating grinding mill) 30. Was this person — (Fill one circle) Employee of private company, business, or _ individual, for wages, salary, or commissions O ™ Federal government employee O State government employee O Local government employee (city, county, etc.) O Self-employed in own business, professional practice, or farm — Own business not incorporated o Own business incorporated O Working without pay in family business or farm O USING THE INDEX Industry Titles The major group title appears at the top of the page.

The first category title appears in bold type at the top of the first column. It is preceded by a 3-digit code and, in some cases, by a letter code also.

A letter code appears first followed by its 3-digit equivalent in parentheses. For example, on page 1—1 (the I stands for industry) the major group title reads 'AGRI- CULTURE, FORESTRY, AND FISHERIES,' and the first category title reads 'A (010) Agricultural production, crops.' This category title is followed by the industry titles in alpha- betical order. Industry titles are listed in several ways: A. Usual title— The third category, '020 Agricultural services, except horticultural,' begins with the usual presentation of industry titles: Aerial dusting co. Aerial fruit spraying Aerial seed sowing etc.

Indented title— In a second type of presentation, titles are in- dented under a caption heading. For example, two titles under the category 'Agricultural production, crops' are: Fruit Orchard Stocks growing C.

Title followed by 'any not listed above'— The phrase 'Any not listed above' covers either specified or unspecified industries not shown in the preceding entries of the Alpha- betical Index. For example, the Alphabetical Index lists: Naval stores (mfg.) Naval stores (whsl.) Naval stores, any not listed above The last line covers naval stores other than those located in manufacturing or wholesale trade. Title followed by abbreviation— The following abbrevia- tions are used with certain industry titles and are considered an essential part of the title: (Const.) for such words as construction, building, ex- cavating, etc. (associated with industry code B) (Ext.) for such words as extracting, mining, mine, well, quarry, etc. (associated with industry codes 040-050) (Mfg.) for such words as manufacturing, factory, mill, plant, etc. (associated with industry codes 100-392, and C) (Ret.) for such words as retailing, retail store, retail shop, etc.

(associated with industry codes 580-691, D, E, andF) (Whsl.) for such words as wholesaling, wholesale com- pany, wholesale store, etc. (associated with industry codes 500-571) IV Introduction Occupation Titles As in the industry section, occupation major group titles appear at the top of the page. The first occupation category appears in bold type at the top of the first column. For example, on page 0-1 (the stands for occupation) the major group title reads 'EXECUTIVE, ADMINISTRATIVE, AND MANA- GERIAL OCCUPATIONS' and the first category title reads '003 Legislators.' The category title is followed by the occu- pation titles in alphabetical order. Some occupations can be classified from question 29 of the 1980 census questionnaire without additional informa- tion.

Sometimes, however, the coder must consider the industry (question 28) and class of worker (question 30) before assign- ing an occupation code. (See Class of Worker below.) Occupa- tion titles are listed in several ways: A. Title with no relationship— These titles stand alone. For example, the category '023 Accountants and auditors' begins with the occupation titles: Account auditor Accountant etc. Title with industry and/or class of worker relationship— This indicates that an occupation title is classified into the particular category only when accompanied by the proper industry and/or class of worker designation. There are a number of types of such relationships.

In all cases the occu- pation title is listed first followed by the relationship on its right. These limitations appear in the following forms: 1. Title with one industry code. This indicates that the occupation title is included in that category only if the industry shown on the re- turned questionnaire is covered by the given industry code.

For example, 'Blending coordinator— 200' in the cate- gory '048 Chemical engineers' means that this category includes only those occupation returns of 'Blending coordinator' whose accompanying industry entry has been assigned code 200, 'Petroleum refining.' Title with a range of industry codes. Here the occupation title is included in the proper cate- gory only if the accompanying industry return falls within the given industry range.

For example, 'Analyst— 040-050' in the category '073 Chemists, except bio- chemists' means that the occupation category 'Chemists, except biochemists' includes only occupations of 'Analyst' whose accompanying industry falls within the industry code range 040-050. Title with several industry codes. As in the example for the industry range, the accompany- ing return must include one of the several industry codes given. For example, 'Driller— 040, 041, 050' in the category '616 Mining machine operators' means that this category includes only those occupation entries of 'Driller' whose accompanying industry entry is coded 040, 041, or 050. Title with a questionnaire entry. This means that the occupation title is included in the proper category only if the accompanying industry entry on the questionnaire is the same as the one given in the Index. For example, 'Forecaster— Weather Bureau 930' in category '074 Atmospheric and space scientists' means that this category includes occupation returns of 'Fore- caster' only if the industry entry on the questionnaire return is 'Weather Bureau.'

Code 930 is the industry code for Weather Bureau. In all such cases, the appro- priate industry code will accompany the schedule entry. Title with class of worker and industry relationships. Most of the occupation lines that have a class of worker restriction also have an industry restriction. Both must apply to the case being coded before the line can be used. An example of a class of worker restriction is 'Adjuster- arbitrator-PR,' the first title under '027 Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists.'

Title with 'n.s.' With industry restrictions. Some occupation titles end with the letters 'n.s.'

(not specified). Use these lines when the occupation descrip- tion is not specific.

For example, 'Engineer, n.s.— 042,' found under '047 Petroleum engineers,' means that an engineer who did not specify the type of engineer and who is working in industry 042 is to be included in occu- pation 047. Title with 'any not listed above'— When the phrase 'any not listed above' or 'mfg. Not listed above' follows a title, the reader must refer to the Alphabetical Index to know what lines precede this residual line. An example of an occupation residual line is 'Starter— Any not listed above' found under the category '359 Dispatchers.' Coding Industry From Occupation Response Some occupations and industries are so related that a missing industry response can be supplied from the occupation response or an incorrectly coded industry can be corrected by reference to the occupation.

For example: 1. Title with industry code in parentheses: Some occupations are found primarily in one industry. For them, we can instruct the coder to use the most prob- able industry when the industry is not reported. The codes are shown in parentheses. For example, under occupation code 813 is the line 'Parking lot attendant-(750).' Introduction If the industry is not reported and the occupation is 'parking lot attendant,' the industry code assigned is 750. The paren- theses indicate that the industry was derived from the occupation rather than being supplied by the respondent.

Jensen Universal Remote Jr 400 Manual. Title with industry code in bold type: Under occupation code 468 is the line 'Foster mother— 870.' The occupation code 468 is assigned to a questionnaire entry of 'foster mother' regardless of the industry code, which must be or be changed to 870. The bold type indicates that the occupation 'foster mother' can only occur in in- dustry 870; no other combination is possible.

CLASS OF WORKER In addition to asking for industry and occupation, most surveys ask a class-of-worker question, e.g., whether the respondent was salaried or self-employed. Placement in a particular class-of-worker category, is, in most cases, independ- ent of industry and occupation.

The explanation of the class-of-worker abbreviations used in the occupation section of the index follow: Abbreviation Class of Worker PR Working for a private company, busi- ness or individual for wages, salary, or commission GOV, FGOV, Working for Federal (including foreign SGOV, and international), State, or local LGOV government Abbreviation— Class of Worker— Con. OWN WP Working in own business, professional practice, or farm (incorporated and not incorporated) Working without pay in a family busi- ness or farm SURVEY QUESTIONS NOT REPORTED Some respondents to surveys do not supply all the requested information. In the 1980 census, coders did not supply a code for information not provided. However, in computer processing the computer assigned a code to a question left blank using an allocation procedure based on other reported characteristics.

In other surveys the allocation procedures might be different or not used. CENSUS CODING SERVICE The Bureau of the Census does industry and occupation coding for other government and private agencies on a fee basis to the extent its work requirements permit. Where special conditions require it, coding instruction may be provided under similar arrangements. Inquiries about this service should be sent to the Chief, Population Division, Bureau of the Census, Wash- ington, D.C. VI Industrial Classification System Equivalent numeric codes follow the alphabetic codes. Either code may be used, depending on the processing method.

Numbers in parentheses following the industry categories are the SIC definitions. The abbreviation 'pt' means 'part' and 'n.e.c.' Means 'not else- where classified.'